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Buddhism - J - Oxford Bibliographies

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Japan, Buddhism in

Lori Meeks

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2012-11-21

Buddhism in Japan Introduction European missionaries and philologists undertook the earliest Western-language studies of Japanese Buddhism. In...

Jātaka

Naomi Appleton

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2012-02-06

Jātaka Introduction A jātaka, or “birth story,” is a story relating an episode in a past life of the Buddha. Many such stories are found in the...

Jonang

Michael Sheehy

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2012-12-19

Jonang Introduction Jonang (also known as jo nang, jo nang pa, or Jonangpa) is a distinct order of Buddhism in Tibet. Early forefathers of the...

Kagyu

Andrew Quintman

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2012-03-23

Kagyu Introduction The Kagyu (Bka’ brgyud) tradition is one of the principal lineages of Tibetan Buddhism, famous for its emphasis on meditatio...

Kālacakra

Vesna Wallace

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2010-09-13

Kālacakra Introduction The Kālacakra (wheel of time) is one of the latest Buddhist tantric traditions that appeared in North India in the early...

Kūkai

Klaus Pinte

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2010-09-13

Kūkai Introduction Kūkai (空海, b. 774–d. 835) is most commonly revered as the founder of the Shingon denomination of Esoteric Buddhism in Japa...

Laos, Buddhism in

Justin McDaniel

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2013-01-28

Buddhism in Laos Introduction Even though Lao studies is experiencing exponential growth due to the availability and exposure of a number of a...

Literature, Chan

Jeffrey L. Broughton

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2011-11-29

Chan Literature Introduction In this survey, “Chan” (禪) refers to Chan texts produced in China from the early Tang dynasty (618–907) through th...

Literature, Tantric

David Gray

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2010-09-13

Tantric Literature Introduction The study of Buddhist tantric literature in the West is still in an early phase, as only a small minority o...

Local Religion, Buddhism as

Heather Blair

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2010-09-13

Buddhism as Local Religion Introduction This essay reviews research into questions of how Buddhism has been indigenized and localized in th...

Lotus Sūtra

Taigen Leighton

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2010-09-13

Lotus Sūtra Introduction Sections of the Lotus Sutra are among the earliest Indian Mahayana writings. Originally composed in Sanskrit, th...

Mahāsāṃghika

Bart Dessein

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2013-02-26

Mahāsāmghika Introduction Tradition starts the history of the Mahāsāṃghika (Mahāsāńgika/Mahasamghika/Mahasanghika) school of Buddhism with the...

Mahayana

Daniel Boucher

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2011-08-26

Mahayana Introduction The origin, nature, organization, and influence of the collection of Buddhist movements subsumed under the label Mahayan...

Mahayana, Early

David Drewes

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2013-04-22

Early Mahayana Introduction In recent decades the study of early Mahayana has witnessed significant upheaval. Western scholars have abandoned ...

Maitreya

Alan Sponberg

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2012-08-29

Maitreya Introduction The Sanskrit epithet Maitreya, or “The Benevolent One” (Pali Metteya; Sinhala Maitrī; Tib. Byam-pa = Jam-pa; Ch. Mi-le; ...

Malaysia, Buddhism in

Jeffrey Samuels, Hun Lye

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2012-03-23

Buddhism in Malaysia Introduction Buddhist texts make reference to two Buddhist monks coming to Malaysia shortly after the third Buddhist counc...

Maṇḍala

Heather Blair

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2010-09-13

Maṇḍala Introduction Glosses and definitions for the Sanskrit term mandala vary considerably, ranging from “circle” to “energy grid” to “psyc...

Mañjuśrī

Laura Harrington

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2012-02-06

Mañjuśrī Introduction Mañjuśrī (Ch. Wenshu; Jpn. Monju; Tib. ‘Jam-dpal) is one of the oldest and most significant bodhisattvas of the Indian Ma...

Mantras and Dhāraṇīs

Paul Copp

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2010-09-13

Mantras and Dhāraṇīs Introduction Mantras and dhāraṇīs are two of the most prominent genres of incantation in Buddhism. Mantras, which tend t...

Marpa

Andrew Quintman

Subject: Buddhism »

Date Added: 2012-04-24

Marpa Introduction Marpa Chokyi Lodro (Mar pa Chos kyi blo gros, b. c. 1012–d. 1097), a renowned lay Buddhist master and translator of Sanskrit...

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