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Psychology - O - Oxford Bibliographies

You are looking at 41 - 60 of 95 items

Operant Conditioning

Jesse Dallery, Brantley Jarvis, Allison Kurti

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2011-11-29

Operant Conditioning Introduction The study of operant conditioning represents a natural-science approach to understanding the causes of goal-d...

Optimism and Pessimism

Julie K. Norem

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2013-03-19

Optimism and Pessimism Introduction In psychology, the most commonly used optimism/pessimism construct is dispositional optimism, which is the...

Organizational Justice

Deborah Rupp, Meghan Thornton

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2011-11-29

Organizational Justice Introduction Organizational justice refers to employee perceptions of fairness in the workplace. These perceptions can b...

Perception

Elyssa Twedt, Dennis R. Proffitt

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2013-03-19

Perception Introduction Perception is the study of how sensory information is processed into perceptual experiences. In some cases, actions ar...

Personality Disorders

Edelyn Verona, M. Sima Finy

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2011-11-29

Personality Disorders Introduction Personality disorders (PDs) are defined in the fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Me...

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Chris R. Brewin

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2012-11-21

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Introduction Severe reactions to experiences such as combat and railway accidents have been described si...

Prejudice and Stereotyping

Theresa Vescio, Kevin Weaver

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2013-03-19

Prejudice and Stereotyping Introduction Prejudice and stereotyping are biases that work together to create and maintain social inequality. Pre...

Prosocial Behavior

Gilad Hirschberger, Uri Lifshin

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2013-03-19

Prosocial Behavior Introduction The elaborate nature of human societies requires high levels of cooperation, and our social system benefits fr...

Rehabilitation Psychology

Dana S. Dunn

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2011-11-29

Rehabilitation Psychology Introduction Rehabilitation psychology is a subfield of psychology dedicated to developing therapeutic interventions ...

Religion, Psychology and

Kathryn A. Johnson, Adam B. Cohen

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2012-05-23

Psychology and Religion Introduction Interest in the psychology of religion seems to wax and wane with current trends in psychological researc...

Research Methods

Dana S. Dunn

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2011-11-29

Research Methods Introduction Psychology is an empirical science, one dealing with the prediction of behavior in humans and animals. Conducting...

Resilience

Anthony Mancini

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2011-11-29

Resilience Introduction Resilience is the capacity to maintain stable levels of functioning, as well as positive emotions and generative experi...

Schizophrenic Disorders

Angus W. MacDonald, Ansam El Shaikh, Craig Moodie, Andrew Poppe, Ian Ramsay, Krista Wisner

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2013-02-26

Schizophrenic Disorders Introduction While allusions to psychoses in the West date back to ancient Greek medicine and literature, the modern c...

Self-Construal

Susan Cross

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2011-11-29

Self-Construal Introduction Self-construal refers to the grounds of self-definition, and the extent to which the self is defined independentl...

Self-Deception

Harry Triandis

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2011-11-29

Self-Deception Introduction Self-deception is seeing the world the way we wish it to be rather than the way it is. When people have a self-dece...

Self-Efficacy

James E. Maddux, Jennifer T. Gosselin

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2011-11-29

Self-Efficacy Introduction Self-efficacy theory was first described by Albert Bandura in 1977 in an article in the journal Psychological Review

Self-Monitoring

Christopher Leone

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2011-11-29

Self-Monitoring Introduction Although there are occasions when most people monitor the social self that they present to others and other occasi...

Self-Regulation in Educational Settings

Gregory Schraw

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2011-11-29

Self-Regulation in Educational Settings Introduction Self-regulation (SR) refers to controlling one’s own performance before, during, and after...

Self, Psychology of the

Corey L. Guenther, Mark D. Alicke

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2013-02-26

Psychology of the Self Introduction The “self” is surely one of the most heavily researched areas in social and personality psychology, even i...

Sex and Gender

Joan C. Chrisler, Alexandra Nobel

Subject: Psychology »

Date Added: 2011-11-29

Sex and Gender Introduction Sex and gender are fundamental to the understanding of human behavior. Perhaps the first thing people notice wh...

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